Style: Belgian Dubbel

All Styles

Style Profile based on 799 recipes

BU:GU

0.31

Hops

3.1 g/L

Mash pH

5.52

Style Guidelines BJCP 2015 Beer
OG
1.062 1.075
1.068
FG
1.008 1.018
1.013
IBU
15 25
22
ABV
6% 7.6%
7.3%
SRM
10 17
Description

A deep reddish-copper, moderately strong, malty, complex Trappist ale with rich malty flavors, dark or dried fruit esters, and light alcohol blended together in a malty presentation that still finishes fairly dry. History: Originated at monasteries in the Middle Ages, and was revived in the mid-1800s after the Napoleonic era. Style Comparison: Should not be as malty as a bock and should not have crystal malt-type sweetness. Similar in strength and balance as a Belgian Blond, but with a richer malt and ester profile. Less strong and intense as a Belgian Dark Strong Ale.

Examples: Affligem Dubbel, Chimay Première, Corsendonk Pater, Grimbergen Double, La Trappe Dubbel, St. Bernardus Pater 6, Trappistes Rochefort 6, Westmalle Dubbel

Typical Grain Bill

% of total grain weight across all recipes · sums to ~100%

Common Additions

% of Belgian Dubbel recipes using each malt category (addition % in brackets)

Hop Usage by Addition Type

g/L · median with IQR range

Bittering
0.38 g/L 1.5 g/L
1.07 g/L
Flavour
0.31 g/L 1.37 g/L
0.69 g/L
Aroma
0.38 g/L 1.4 g/L
0.75 g/L
Whirlpool
0.35 g/L 1.37 g/L
1.07 g/L
Common Hops

% of Belgian Dubbel recipes using each hop

Dry-Hop Rate by Year

g/L · median with IQR range

2019
1.25 g/L 1.25 g/L
1.25 g/L
2020
0 g/L 0 g/L
0 g/L
2021
0 g/L 0 g/L
0 g/L
2022
0 g/L 0 g/L
0 g/L
2023
0 g/L 0 g/L
0 g/L
2024
0 g/L 0 g/L
0 g/L

dated Belgian Dubbel recipes with at least one dry-hop addition

Mash Profile
  • 63% Single Infusion
  • 35% Step Mash
  • 3% Decoction

110 recipes with mash data

Typical Water Profile
  • 80 ppm Ca²⁺
  • 7 ppm Mg²⁺
  • 25 ppm Na⁺
  • 72 ppm Cl⁻
  • 74 ppm SO₄²⁻
  • 100 ppm HCO₃⁻

median across recipes with a declared water profile

Similar Styles

Ranked by similarity across OG, IBU, ABV, hop rate, and grist composition.