Style: Old Ale
All StylesStyle Profile based on 368 recipes
BU:GU
0.56
Hops
5.0 g/L
Mash pH
5.53
Description
An ale of moderate to fairly significant alcoholic strength, bigger than standard beers, though usually not as strong or rich as barleywine. Often tilted towards a maltier balance. “It should be a warming beer of the type that is best drunk in half pints by a warm fire on a cold winter’s night” – Michael Jackson. History: Historically, an aged ale used as stock ales for blending or enjoyed at full strength (stale or stock refers to beers that were aged or stored for a significant period of time). There are at least two definite types in Britain today, weaker draught ones that are similar aged milds of around 4.5%, and stronger ones that are often 6-8% or more. Style Comparison: Roughly overlapping the British Strong Ale and the lower end of the English Barleywine styles, but always having an aged quality. The distinction between an Old Ale and a Barleywine is somewhat arbitrary above 7% ABV, and generally means having a more significant aged quality (particularly from wood). Barleywines tend to develop more of a ‘mature’ quality, while Old Ales can show more of the barrel qualities (lactic, Brett, vinous, etc.).
Examples: Burton Bridge Olde Expensive, Gale’s Prize Old Ale, Greene King Strong Suffolk Ale, Marston Owd Roger, Theakston Old Peculier
- 94% Pale (85%)
- 81% Crystal (8%)
- 58% Roast (2%)
- 43% Toast (9%)
% of Old Ale recipes using each malt category (addition % in brackets)
g/L · median with IQR range
- 31% East Kent Goldings
- 31% Fuggles
- 10% Challenger
- 9% Southern Brewer
- 9% Willamette
- 8% Magnum (GR)
- 8% Cascade
- 7% Chinook
- 5% Nugget
- 5% Styrian Golding
% of Old Ale recipes using each hop
g/L · median with IQR range
dated Old Ale recipes with at least one dry-hop addition
- 21% Chocolate Malt
- 16% Pale Malt, Maris Otter
- 12% Pale Malt (2 Row) US
- 12% Caramel/Crystal Malt - 60L
- 9% Caramel/Crystal Malt -120L
- 8% Caramel/Crystal Malt - 80L
- 7% Black (Patent) Malt
- 7% United Kingdom - Maris Otter Pale
- 7% Special B Malt
- 7% Oats, Flaked
Colour = malt category · bar = % of recipes
- 9% SafAle English Ale (S-04) Fermentis
- 7% LalBrew Nottingham Lallemand
- 6% Safale American (US-05) Fermentis
- 5% English Ale Yeast (WLP002) White Labs
- 4% London Ale Yeast (1028) Wyeast Labs
- 3% Dry English Ale Yeast (WLP007) White Labs
- 3% London ESB Ale (1968) Wyeast Labs
- 3% British Ale Yeast (WLP005) White Labs
- 3% American Ale (1056) Wyeast Labs
- 3% London Ale III (1318) Wyeast Labs
% of Old Ale recipes using each strain
- 79% Single Infusion
- 21% Step Mash
- 0% Decoction
28 recipes with mash data
- 80 ppm Ca²⁺
- 5 ppm Mg²⁺
- 25 ppm Na⁺
- 60 ppm Cl⁻
- 78 ppm SO₄²⁻
- 185 ppm HCO₃⁻
median across recipes with a declared water profile
Similar Styles
Ranked by similarity across OG, IBU, ABV, hop rate, and grist composition.