Style: Best Bitter

All Styles

Style Profile based on 637 recipes

BU:GU

0.68

Hops

4.3 g/L

Mash pH

5.52

Style Guidelines BJCP 2015 Beer
OG
1.04 1.048
1.047
FG
1.008 1.012
1.012
IBU
25 40
32
ABV
3.8% 4.6%
4.6%
SRM
8 16
Description

A flavorful, yet refreshing, session beer. Some examples can be more malt balanced, but this should not override the overall bitter impression. Drinkability is a critical component of the style. History: The family of British bitters grew out of English pale ales as a draught product in the late 1800s. The use of crystal malts in bitters became more widespread after WWI. Traditionally served very fresh under no pressure (gravity or hand pump only) at cellar temperatures (i.e., “real ale”). Most bottled or kegged versions of UK-produced bitters are often higher-alcohol and more highly carbonated versions of cask products produced for export, and have a different character and balance than their draught counterparts in Britain (often being sweeter and less hoppy than the cask versions). These guidelines reflect the “real ale” version of the style, not the export formulations of commercial products. Style Comparison: Some modern variants are brewed exclusively with pale malt and are known as golden ales, summer ales, or golden bitters. Emphasis is on the bittering hop addition as opposed to the aggressive middle and late hopping seen in American ales.

Examples: Adnams Southwold Bitter, Brains Bitter, Fuller's Chiswick Bitter, Greene King IPA, Tetley’s Original Bitter, Young's Bitter

Typical Grain Bill

% of total grain weight across all recipes · sums to ~100%

Common Additions

% of Best Bitter recipes using each malt category (addition % in brackets)

Hop Usage by Addition Type

g/L · median with IQR range

Bittering
0.32 g/L 1.37 g/L
0.64 g/L
Flavour
0.32 g/L 1.25 g/L
0.63 g/L
Aroma
0.36 g/L 1.37 g/L
0.67 g/L
Whirlpool
0.38 g/L 1.37 g/L
0.75 g/L
Dry Hop
0.31 g/L 1.29 g/L
0.55 g/L

Common Hops

% of Best Bitter recipes using each hop

Typical Water Profile

Ca²⁺ 80 ppm
Mg²⁺ 5 ppm
Na⁺ 22 ppm
Cl⁻ 75 ppm
SO₄²⁻ 100 ppm
HCO₃⁻ 50 ppm

median across recipes with a declared water profile

Similar Styles

Ranked by similarity across OG, IBU, ABV, hop rate, and grist composition.