Style: Ordinary Bitter

All Styles

Style Profile based on 681 recipes

BU:GU

0.71

Hops

3.7 g/L

Mash pH

5.47

Style Guidelines BJCP 2015 Beer
OG
1.03 1.039
1.043
FG
1.007 1.011
1.011
IBU
25 35
29
ABV
3.2% 3.8%
4.2%
SRM
8 14
Description

Low gravity, low alcohol levels, and low carbonation make this an easy-drinking session beer. The malt profile can vary in flavor and intensity, but should never override the overall bitter impression. Drinkability is a critical component of the style. History: The family of British bitters grew out of English pale ales as a draught product in the late 1800s. The use of crystal malts in bitters became more widespread after WWI. Traditionally served very fresh under no pressure (gravity or hand pump only) at cellar temperatures (i.e., “real ale”). Most bottled or kegged versions of UK-produced bitters are often higher-alcohol and more highly carbonated versions of cask products produced for export, and have a different character and balance than their draught counterparts in Britain (often being sweeter and less hoppy than the cask versions). These guidelines reflect the “real ale” version of the style, not the export formulations of commercial products. Style Comparison: Some modern variants are brewed exclusively with pale malt and are known as golden ales, summer ales, or golden bitters. Emphasis is on the bittering hop addition as opposed to the aggressive middle and late hopping seen in American ales.

Examples: Adnams Southwold Bitter, Brains Bitter, Fuller's Chiswick Bitter, Greene King IPA, Tetley’s Original Bitter, Young's Bitter

Typical Grain Bill

% of total grain weight across all recipes · sums to ~100%

Common Additions

% of Ordinary Bitter recipes using each malt category (addition % in brackets)

Hop Usage by Addition Type

g/L · median with IQR range

Bittering
0.35 g/L 1.5 g/L
0.69 g/L
Flavour
0.27 g/L 1.03 g/L
0.58 g/L
Aroma
0.28 g/L 1.31 g/L
0.6 g/L
Whirlpool
0.22 g/L 1.19 g/L
0.51 g/L
Dry Hop
0.36 g/L 1.33 g/L
0.74 g/L
Common Hops

% of Ordinary Bitter recipes using each hop

Dry-Hop Rate by Year

g/L · median with IQR range

2018
0.79 g/L 1.1 g/L
0.94 g/L
2019
0.55 g/L 1.5 g/L
1.05 g/L
2020
0.29 g/L 0.83 g/L
0.46 g/L
2021
0.72 g/L 0.72 g/L
0.72 g/L
2022
0.12 g/L 0.12 g/L
0.12 g/L
2023
0.63 g/L 1.65 g/L
1.25 g/L
2024
0.36 g/L 1.12 g/L
0.46 g/L

dated Ordinary Bitter recipes with at least one dry-hop addition

Mash Profile
  • 76% Single Infusion
  • 18% Step Mash
  • 6% Decoction

117 recipes with mash data

Typical Water Profile
  • 80 ppm Ca²⁺
  • 6 ppm Mg²⁺
  • 23 ppm Na⁺
  • 75 ppm Cl⁻
  • 80 ppm SO₄²⁻
  • 100 ppm HCO₃⁻

median across recipes with a declared water profile

Similar Styles

Ranked by similarity across OG, IBU, ABV, hop rate, and grist composition.