Style: American Barleywine
All StylesStyle Profile based on 412 recipes
BU:GU
0.76
Hops
9.8 g/L
Mash pH
5.57
Dry Hop
0.3 g/L
Description
A well-hopped American interpretation of the richest and strongest of the English ales. The hop character should be evident throughout, but does not have to be unbalanced. The alcohol strength and hop bitterness often combine to leave a very long finish. History: Usually the strongest ale offered by a brewery, often associated with the winter or holiday season and vintage-dated. As with many American craft beer styles, derived from English examples but using American ingredients and featuring a much more forward hop profile. One of the first American craft beer versions was Anchor Old Foghorn, first brewed in 1975. Sierra Nevada Bigfoot, first brewed in 1983, set the standard for the hop-forward style of today. The story goes that when Sierra Nevada first sent Bigfoot out for lab analysis, the lab called and said, “your barleywine is too bitter” – to which Sierra Nevada replied, “thank you.” Style Comparison: The American version of the Barleywine tends to have a greater emphasis on hop bitterness, flavor and aroma than the English Barleywine, and often features American hop varieties. Typically paler than the darker English Barleywines (and lacking in the deeper malt flavors) but darker than the golden English Barleywines. Differs from a Double IPA in that the hops are not extreme, the malt is more forward, and the body is fuller and often richer. An American Barleywine typically has more residual sweetness than a Double IPA, which affects the overall drinkability (sipping vs. drinking).
Examples: Avery Hog Heaven Barleywine, Anchor Old Foghorn, Great Divide Old Ruffian, Rogue Old Crustacean, Sierra Nevada Bigfoot, Victory Old Horizontal
- 93% Pale (86%)
- 85% Crystal (8%)
- 42% Toast (11%)
- 25% Roast (1%)
% of American Barleywine recipes using each malt category (addition % in brackets)
g/L · median with IQR range
- 34% Cascade
- 32% Centennial
- 30% Chinook
- 20% Columbus
- 20% Magnum (GR)
- 10% Amarillo
- 9% Simcoe
- 8% Warrior
- 7% Amarillo Gold
- 6% Nugget
% of American Barleywine recipes using each hop
g/L · median with IQR range
dated American Barleywine recipes with at least one dry-hop addition
- 30% Pale Malt (2 Row) US
- 17% Caramel/Crystal Malt - 60L
- 13% Pale Malt, Maris Otter
- 11% Special B Malt
- 9% Chocolate Malt
- 8% Caramel/Crystal Malt - 80L
- 8% Caramel/Crystal Malt -120L
- 8% Caramel/Crystal Malt - 40L
- 7% Cara-Pils/Dextrine
- 6% United Kingdom - Maris Otter Pale
Colour = malt category · bar = % of recipes
- 21% Safale American (US-05) Fermentis
- 10% California Ale Yeast (WLP001) White Labs
- 9% American Ale (1056) Wyeast Labs
- 4% SafAle English Ale (S-04) Fermentis
- 3% Dry English Ale Yeast (WLP007) White Labs
- 3% San Diego Super Ale Yeast (WLP090) White Labs
- 2% LalBrew Nottingham Lallemand
- 2% American Ale II (1272) Wyeast Labs
- 2% Super High Gravity Ale Yeast (WLP099) White Labs
- 1% Flagship (A07) Imperial Yeast
% of American Barleywine recipes using each strain
- 83% Single Infusion
- 9% Step Mash
- 9% Decoction
35 recipes with mash data
- 80 ppm Ca²⁺
- 5 ppm Mg²⁺
- 25 ppm Na⁺
- 75 ppm Cl⁻
- 82 ppm SO₄²⁻
- 100 ppm HCO₃⁻
median across recipes with a declared water profile
Similar Styles
Ranked by similarity across OG, IBU, ABV, hop rate, and grist composition.