Style: Kentucky Common
All StylesStyle Profile based on 87 recipes
BU:GU
0.46
Hops
3.4 g/L
Mash pH
5.51
Description
A darker-colored, light-flavored, malt-accented beer with a dry finish and interesting character malt flavors. Refreshing due to its high carbonation and mild flavors, and highly sessionable due to being served very fresh and with restrained alcohol levels. History: A true American original style, Kentucky Common was almost exclusively produced and sold around the Louisville Kentucky metropolitan area from some time after the Civil War up to Prohibition. Its hallmark was that it was inexpensive and quickly produced, typically 6 to 8 days from mash to delivery. The beer was racked into barrels while actively fermenting (1.020 – 1.022) and tightly bunged to allow carbonation in the saloon cellar. There is some speculation that it was a variant of the lighter common or cream ale produced throughout much of the East prior to the Civil War and that the darker grains were added by the mostly Germanic brewers to help acidify the typical carbonate water of the Louisville area, or that they had a preference for darker colored beers. Up until the late 19th century, Kentucky Common was not brewed in the summer months unless cellars, usually used for malting, were used for fermentation. With the advent of ice machines, the larger breweries were able to brew year round. In the period from 1900 to prohibition, about 75% of the beer sold in the Louisville area was Kentucky Common. With prohibition, the style died completely as the few larger breweries that survived were almost exclusively lager producers. Style Comparison: Like a darker-colored cream ale emphasizing corn, but with some light character malt flavor. Malt flavors and balance are probably closest to modern adjunct-driven international amber or dark lagers, Irish red ales, or Belgian pale ales.
Examples: Apocalypse Brew Works Ortel’s 1912
Typical Grain Bill
- 81%
- 8%
- 5%
% of total grain weight across all recipes · sums to ~100%
Common Additions
- 97%
- 90%
- 69%
- 21%
% of Kentucky Common recipes using each malt category (addition % in brackets)
Hop Usage by Addition Type
g/L · median with IQR range
Common Hops
- 49%
- 22%
- 9%
- 8%
- 8%
- 8%
- 7%
- 7%
- 7%
- 6%
% of Kentucky Common recipes using each hop
Common Fermentables
- 49%
- 26%
- 20%
- 14%
- 13%
- 11%
- 10%
- 9%
- 9%
- 9%
Colour = malt category · bar = % of recipes
Common Yeasts
- 21%
- 18%
- 6%
- 6%
- 6%
- 6%
- 3%
- 3%
- 3%
% of Kentucky Common recipes using each strain
Typical Water Profile
median across recipes with a declared water profile
Similar Styles
Ranked by similarity across OG, IBU, ABV, hop rate, and grist composition.